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NSW Public Health Bulletin archive

An outbreak of Norwalk-like virus gastroenteritis in an aged-care residential hostel Volume 14 Issue 6

Bette Liu, Patrick Maywood, Leena Gupta, Brett Campbell

New South Wales Public Health Bulletin 14(6) 105 - 109 Published: 01 June 2003

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About the author/s

Bette Liu

Patrick Maywood

Leena Gupta

Brett Campbell

Abstract

Norwalk-like viruses are members of the calicivirus family, first discovered in 1972 following an outbreak of gastroenteritis in Norwalk, Ohio, and more recently renamed Norovirus. They are a common cause of outbreaks of gastroenteritis in institutions throughout the winter months. The faecal–oral route is the primary method of transmission; however, airborne spread from vomitus and fomites (objects or places where infection survives apart from the host’s body) has also been reported.